{"id":21912,"date":"2025-06-10T18:01:54","date_gmt":"2025-06-10T18:01:54","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-09-29T10:48:54","modified_gmt":"2025-09-29T10:48:54","slug":"%d1%8d%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%ba%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/%d1%8d%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%ba%d0%b5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u042d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0445: \u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"21912\" class=\"elementor elementor-21912 elementor-15138\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62269e9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"62269e9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e60f737 e-con-full bg-section v2 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e60f737\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08296e3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"08296e3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2795599 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2795599\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u042d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043a \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430. \u0422\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0449\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0427\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u043a\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u044b\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430.  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2949bea e-con-full bg-section v2 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2949bea\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e08ef8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4e08ef8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8907ff9 at-heading-animation at-animation-heading-style-3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8907ff9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0429\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430: \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-014a4cc elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"014a4cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0418\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0449\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0446\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043c. \u0423\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u044b.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7608d29 e-con-full bg-section v2 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7608d29\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-caa1a03 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"caa1a03\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c96bcee at-heading-animation at-animation-heading-style-3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c96bcee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043a\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfcf7d9 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cfcf7d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0443\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u041d\u0435\u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434.  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9305bf6 e-con-full bg-section v2 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9305bf6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da222db e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"da222db\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c66c78 at-heading-animation at-animation-heading-style-3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2c66c78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0411\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441 \u041d\u0435\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438: \u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea145f4 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ea145f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0411\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441 \u041d\u0435\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0435\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0439. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b \u041d\u0435\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0435\u0435. \u041e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0435\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0438\u043d\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442.  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a99157c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a99157c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05276e8 at-image-animation at-animation-image-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"05276e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"448\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2024-12-23-at-17.36.34-1024x574-1.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-21913\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2024-12-23-at-17.36.34-1024x574-1.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2024-12-23-at-17.36.34-1024x574-1-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2024-12-23-at-17.36.34-1024x574-1-768x431.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea36163 e-con-full bg-section v2 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ea36163\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd27448 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cd27448\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b0b9c7 at-heading-animation at-animation-heading-style-3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1b0b9c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0449\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cdd8dd elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3cdd8dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0418\u043d\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0449\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434. \u0412 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 4 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0434\u043e 2 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0412 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff1403a e-con-full bg-section v2 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ff1403a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b48a3c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2b48a3c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d35ef80 at-heading-animation at-animation-heading-style-3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d35ef80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0423\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0449\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3da7b18 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3da7b18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0423\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0449\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b   <\/p><p>\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0449\u0435\u043a, \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438.  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-659fb4d e-con-full bg-section v2 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"659fb4d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a1ca75 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0a1ca75\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74721c3 at-heading-animation at-animation-heading-style-3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"74721c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043a\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d0826c elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1d0826c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"l-section height_auto\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><p>\u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043a \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b.  <\/p><p>\u042d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0449\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0441. <\/p><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section height_auto for_comments\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpdiscuz_top_clearing\"> <\/div><div id=\"comments\" class=\"comments-area\"><div id=\"respond\"> <\/div><div id=\"wpd-post-rating\" class=\"wpd-not-rated\"><div class=\"wpd-rating-wrap\"> <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u042d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043a \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27672,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[85,90,89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-85","category-90","category-89"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21912"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21912\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21914,"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21912\/revisions\/21914"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guncelozturk.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}