The ease of taking photos with smartphones, namely selfies and images shared on social media, has made people more aware of their profile flaws and increased demand for profile correction aesthetics with facial prosthetics.
Many people are dissatisfied with their profile appearance. The most common complaints relate to the nose, chin, cheeks and forehead. Deformities of the nose, an undefined chin, sunken cheeks and a prominent forehead are the most common aesthetic problems that affect the aesthetic appearance of the profile.
The anatomical structure of the face consists of skin, tissue and skeletal structure. The bone structure of the face can be damaged either congenitally, i.e. genetically, or later in life due to trauma or dental problems. In such aesthetic problems, depending on the extent of the aesthetic defect, it can be corrected either by operating on the person’s own bone structure or by using prostheses.
Which areas of the face can be treated with prosthetics?
Prostheses are mostly applied to the jaw and cheek areas. In cases of nasal bone problems, the patient’s own bone and cartilage can be used. Prostheses can also be used in cheekbone aesthetics. In jawbone aesthetics, prostheses can be added to the tip and sides of the jaw.
What are facial prostheses?
Facial prostheses are generally made of silicone or polyethylene and are used in cosmetic surgery. They are materials that have no side effects on the body. Prosthetic materials are used in products that can be easily inserted through small incisions. Silicone prostheses are easier to insert, while prostheses made of polyethylene are more difficult to insert.

What aesthetic problems are facial prostheses used to treat?
The bone structure of the face plays as important a role in facial beauty as the appearance of the skin. The appearance of the face can be made more aesthetic by emphasising the cheekbones and jawbone. In profile, a prominent jawline and angular jaw structure in men give the person an attractive and beautiful appearance as long as it is in harmony with the overall shape of the face.
How is facial prosthetics applied?
The surgical placement of facial prostheses varies depending on the area. They can be placed through small incisions inside the mouth or under the chin. Silicone prostheses are inserted directly, but polyethylene prostheses are usually fixed to the bone with screws. The operation can be performed under local or general anaesthesia, depending on the extent of the procedure, the patient’s preference, and the surgeon’s choice. This ensures that the patient feels nothing during the operation. The procedure is completed in about 1 hour.
How to prepare for facial prosthesis surgery?
It is recommended to stop smoking three weeks prior to facial prosthesis aesthetic surgery. Medications with blood-thinning properties should not be used during the last week. Nothing should be eaten or drunk after midnight on the day of the surgery. If you are taking any regular medication, you should inform your doctor. In addition, if you have any other health problems such as diabetes, you should inform your doctor.
What should be considered after a facial prosthesis application?
After the operation, slight swelling may occur in the area where the prosthesis is inserted. Mild pain may be felt the next day. This pain can be relieved with mild painkillers. The patient can resume their daily life after a few days of rest. It may take one to two weeks for the prosthesis to take its final shape.